Name a common diagnostic test to identify bacterial infections in pets.

Culture and sensitivity testing is a key diagnostic tool used to identify bacterial infections in pets. This test involves collecting a sample from an infected area—such as a wound, urine, or respiratory secretions—and then culturing it in a laboratory setting. By providing the right conditions, any bacteria present in the sample can be grown and identified.

Once the bacteria have been isolated, sensitivity testing is conducted to determine which antibiotics are effective against the specific strain of bacteria. This is crucial because it not only confirms the presence of the infection but also guides veterinary professionals in choosing the most effective treatment, thereby ensuring better outcomes for the animal.

While other tests listed, like blood chemistry analysis, urinalysis, and complete blood counts, can offer valuable information regarding a pet's overall health and assist in diagnosing certain conditions, they don't specifically identify the presence of bacterial infections or the type of bacteria involved. Culture and sensitivity testing stands out for its direct relationship to diagnosing and treating bacterial infections effectively.