What is required for the maintenance of an animal to be deemed adequate?

For the maintenance of an animal to be deemed adequate, on-site or off-site care as needed is essential because it encompasses a broad range of health and welfare needs beyond just basic provisions. This includes ensuring that an animal receives the necessary medical attention when required, which may involve veterinary visits for vaccinations, illness management, dental care, and overall health assessments.

Having this level of care ensures that any medical issues are addressed promptly and appropriately, which is crucial for the animal's well-being. It recognizes that animals may require different types of care based on their individual needs, age, breed, and health status, thus emphasizing the importance of ongoing monitoring and intervention in their care regime.

In contrast, while regular veterinary visits, a clean living environment, and obedience training are all important aspects of animal care, they are not comprehensive enough to solely determine if maintenance is adequate. Each of those components plays a role, but the necessity for appropriate and responsive care is a fundamental requirement for achieving overall animal welfare.