What is the recommended order for performing a physical examination on a dog?

The recommended order for performing a physical examination on a dog is from the head to the tail. This systematic approach allows the veterinary technician or veterinarian to assess each body part methodically, ensuring that no area is overlooked. Starting at the head allows for an initial observation of the dog's overall demeanor and health, including appearance of the eyes, ears, and mouth. As the examination progresses towards the tail, other key aspects such as the neck, thorax, abdomen, and limbs can be thoroughly evaluated.

Conducting the examination in this order also aligns with the natural way in which many animals are observed and handled, making it less stressful for the dog. This methodical approach helps in identifying any abnormalities or health issues systematically, ensuring that findings are documented accurately and comprehensively. It also allows the examiner to build rapport with the animal, as they may become more comfortable as the examination proceeds from the head down.